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PEGASUS™ Nuclear Fuel Code - TRISO Fuel and Advanced Reactor Applications

The PEGASUS code allows the user to develop more realistic models of fuel behavior by utilizing an innovative 3D framework that delivers a more detailed and rigorous solution. This solution allows the user to remove conservative assumptions, simplifications, and uncertainties resulting from 2D or 1D simplified/empirical solutions. Remove the conservativism and start using the calculated operational margins to increase efficiencies and reduce the capital outlay for refueling.

QUICK FACTS

  • Independently developed 3D FEM code; fuel vendor independent code provides best-estimate performance modeling
  • Focused on fuel structure
  • Provides high-fidelity results
  • Addresses existing fuel performance
  • Aids in the development of advanced fuel designs
  • Ready for Gen IV Reactors and TRISO Fuels

BENEFITS REALIZED

  • Reduced conservatism
  • Increased efficiencies
  • Potential for significant fuel cost savings

INTRODUCTION

The PEGASUS nuclear fuel behavior code is a robust 3D, finite element modeling (FEM) computational software platform capable of thermo-mechanical and structural non-linear analyses of nuclear fuel and reactor components. Focused initially on light water reactor (LWR) fuels and materials, PEGASUS is being adapted and applied to a broader range of emerging industry priorities for proposed Gen IV (Generation IV) advanced reactor designs such as hightemperature gas (HTGRs) and molten salt-cooled reactors (MSRs). These applications require modeling various fuel forms, geometries, and materials such as high assay, low enrichment uranium (HALEU), advanced cladding alloys, and other fuels with integrated containment such as tri-structural isotropic (TRISO) fuel particles and encapsulated particle fuel types. PEGASUS is perfectly positioned to evaluate these challenging structures with realistic modeling and simulation results.

TRISO-BASED FUELS AND MATERIALS DEVELOPMENT

One of the significant efforts underway in the continued development of PEGASUS is the introduction of material constitutive and behavioral models for TRISO fuel and the materials that comprise this fuel form. The initial research on the needed material property and behavior model data comes from a variety of sources, including the Department of Energy’s (DOE’s) Advanced Gas Reactor (AGR) fuel development and qualification experimental program [1] and numerous DOE-supported modeling efforts such as those from Hales et al. [2,3]. In parallel to those efforts, geometric modeling and meshing techniques specifically designed to address the complex TRISO fuel geometric configurations are being explored and developed. These exploit the CAD-like modeling environment and the already available automated meshing tools and capabilities in PEGASUS.

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